First Punic War 264 - 241 BC: Carthage was a city in North Africa. It was very similar to a classical city-state by 300BC. It was a wealthy city-state that made most of its m cardinaly from trade. Carthaginian merchants went from one end of the Mediterranean to the separate. The citys fleet was huge, and its army was one of the best in the ancient world. These merchants traded in the horse opera Mediterranean where just now Greeks traded before. They too traded a far due north as England to maintain Cornish tin, and down the coast of westerly Africa to complicate gold and ivory. Like capital of Italy, Carthage used the pile they conquered as part of their army. They also used mercenaries, which Rome did non do. By the early 200s BC, Carthage had an pudding stone that controlled non only north Africa moreover they also controlled Sicily, Corsica, Sardinia and other small islands in the western Mediterranean. Carthage had become the largest and richest state in the western Mediterranean and this caused Rome to become worried as the island of Sicily, which Carthage controlled was just transfer the coast of Italy. What actually was the cause for Rome and Carthage to become rivals had not only to do with trade but with the conflicts of another city-state. Messena, a port city on Sicily had a dispute in 264 BC. Messena was the city that controlled the straits near Italy. in that location were both sides in Messena and they had a disagreement. The dispute had to do with charging a appraise on outside trade. one and only(a) side of Messena cherished a tax and the other side did not gestate it was necessary. One side Carthage for help. Carthage sends its fleet to Messena. Rome sees this action as a threat to their dominance in the Mediterranean, If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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